雅思写作模板_2010年雅思写作:南非世界杯

时间:2019-03-07  来源:雅思  阅读:

下面我们来看一下相关报道:
  South Africa whips up World Cup frenzy
  South Africa whipped itself into a World Cup frenzy on Wednesday as tens of thousands of fans cheered the national side through Johannesburg and the holders Italy flew in to defend their crown. Two days before the kick-off, crowds turned the streets of the Sandton business district into a cacophonous sea of yellow and green, honking ear-splitting vuvuzela horns as the team waved at them from an open-top bus.
  There were similar scenes throughout Johannesburg, as office workers left their buildings and lined the streets to blow vuvuzelas and wave South African flags, as passing cars tooted their horns. “It means a lot to us,” Bafana Bafana midfielder Siphiwe Tshabalala told reporters. “We just have to get out there and down onto the field and make the nation and ourselves proud.” “It was a national call to have a vuvuzela moment,” s said Zanele Ntuli among the crowds outside parliament.
  Ever since it became the first African nation to win the right to stage the tournament six years ago, South Africa has had to fend off claims that its high crime rate, lack of infrastructure and rudimentary public transport system rendered it an unsuitable choice.
  Fears over crime were highlighted when armed robbers broke into a rural lodge where reporters covering Portugal are staying, holding one journalist at gunpoint before making off with cash, camera equipment and passports.
  A spokesman for the local organising committee said everything was in place but added that opening-day traffic jams remain a concern. “We urge the 90,000 spectators who will be coming here to exercise restraint when it comes to using their own cars, because there are buses and there are trains which will drop them right at the door,” said Rich Mkhondo.
  【热点话题】雅思达人今天就要和烤鸭们聊聊世界杯和雅思写作。
  前面这则新闻来源于yahoo.com,报道了南非世界杯前夕,JOHANNESBURG(约翰内斯堡) 的狂欢气氛。这则新闻当中,其实有很多我们在雅思写作中可以借鉴的思路甚至是直接引用的论据。我们不妨来看一看雅思历史上曾经考到过的两道和体育类相关的考题:
  1. Some people think that international sporting events are constructive to promoting world peace. Do you agree or disagree with this statement?
  2. Popular events like the football World Cup and other international sporting occasions are essential in easing international tensions and releasing patriotic emotions in a safe way. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
  两道考题虽然表述不同,但提问的角度有一个共同点,首先都是和体育相关,更重要的是,都是把体育赛事和国际关系联系在了一起。分析认为,这种提问角度是体育类写作话题中难度级别最高的。(相对简单的提问角度是“体育运动与个人健康的联系”)。所以有很多考生在碰到这两道题的时候,会避重就轻地泛泛而谈讨论体育运动对个人的好处,导致偏题甚至跑题。
  【精彩片段】下面我们回到刚才的那则新闻摘要中,关注其中对雅思写作竞技体育类话题构思及语言有帮助的精彩片段:
   … armed robbers broke into a rural lodge where reporters covering Portugal are staying, holding one journalist at gunpoint before making off with cash, camera equipment and passports.
  这就是一起因为国际体育赛事所带来的针对非本国人的不和平事件。南非世界杯前夕,这样的事件已经发生了多次。据报道,来自中国安徽的几名南非世界杯记者也光天化日之下遭受了几名歹徒的抢劫。历史上最著名的“慕尼黑惨案”(大家可以在网上搜索相关内容),就更是一起破坏国际和平的暴力事件了。
  We urge the 90,000 spectators who will be coming here to exercise restraint…
  这个例子里有一个非常好的词组“exercise restraint”,它的意思是“保持克制”。在世界杯这种大型体育盛事期间,由于兴奋过度而丧失理智的行为往往会给东道国以及来自全球各地的体育爱好者带来不必要的伤害,这种伤害有可能是言语上的冲突,有可能演化成暴力冲突事件,甚至最终伤害到两国球迷甚至是国民之间的感情。
  【高端词汇】为响应世界杯的号召,雅思达人为大家整理了雅思写作中与“体育类”话题相关的一些常用词汇。
  coach教练
  guide 领队来源:考试大
  trainer 助理教练
  referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判
  linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判
  contestant, competitor, player 运动员
  professional 职业运动员
  amateur 业余运动员,爱好者
  enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者
  championship 冠军赛,锦标赛
  champion 冠军
  record 纪录
  record holder 纪录创造者
  Olympic Games奥林匹克运动会
  Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会
  Universiade 世界大学生运动会
  stadium 运动场
  track 跑道
  ring 圈
  ground, field 场地
  pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地
  court 网球场
  总之,雅思达人在这里鼓励考生们多关注时事,从中挖掘有用的词、句和思路,为雅思考试写作部分的构思搭建“知识库和材料库”,并使自己的文章在千千万万的“八股文”式的,“高谈阔论”式的空洞文章中脱颖而出,让考官立即对自己刮目相看:“哇!这真是一个“与时俱进”,有着“国际化视野”的雅思优秀考生!”

雅思写作模板_2010年雅思写作:南非世界杯

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