雅思大作文三大类写作结构是什么?锦集十七篇

时间:2023-11-11  来源:雅思  阅读:

以下是小编收集整理的雅思大作文三大类写作结构是什么?锦集十七篇,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。

【篇一】雅思大作文三大类写作结构是什么?

Some people say that computers have made life easier and more convenient. Other people say that computers have made life more complex and stressful.

What is your opinion? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

Model Answer:

Some people say that the invention of computers is one of the greatest humankind"s inventions. However, other people think that computers make their life more stressful. I agree with those people who think that computers brought many benefits and play a very important role in our modern life.

First of all, every company nowadays uses a computer to store its data and make different kinds of operations. It is very difficult to imagine life without computers. A company would have to store millions of papers and documents. Moreover, a customer would have to wait hours to check his balance or get a piece of information about his transactions at his bank, while an employee was looking trough those papers. Another important aspect of this is that people are able to type all their information, make corrections, print or send documents using computers. It makes life much easier. One can spend the rest of the time watching TV with his family or working on something new.

We use computers every day sometimes even not knowing it. When we go to a store and use our credit cards many computers process our information and perform transactions. When we need to get some cash we use money access machines that are computerized too.

Second of all, computers provided a great means of communication - the Internet. I think it is the easiest and cheapest way to get in touch with relatives, friends, business colleagues, etc. Nowadays the world becomes smaller and smaller. When I was a little girl, I could not imagine that it would be possible to communicate with people from all around the world in so easy way. A person can get latest news, become friends with someone from another country, find his old friends, ask for a piece of advice, etc.

Finally, in addition to these practical benefits people can shop without leaving their house. They just use an Internet access, a computer and their cards to make a payment. It is kind of difficult to imagine that a few years ago people had to spend their time in lines buying tickets. Now, a person can choose a destination, company, date and time and get tickets delivered to his door. I think it is amazing.

To sum up, I believe that computers made our lives easier. They change our attitude towards life. I think with the invention of computers people became closer and friendlier.

雅思

【篇二】雅思大作文三大类写作结构是什么?

What discovery in the last 100 years has been most beneficial for people in your country?

Model Answer:

I am from Russia. From my opinion the most beneficial discovery for people in our country has been the discovery of the outer space. Russia is the first country that launched a spacecraft with a man on the board into the space. This event was a big step towards the new discoveries and brought many benefits not only for people in my country. Bellow I will give my reasons to support my answer.

First of all, all humankind made a huge step towards the mystery of our creation. Scientists had the opportunity to do the new research and experiments. Many new discoveries were made on the boards of the spacecrafts in the outer space. People from all over the world watched these events. Many books with real colorful photos were written about the beginning of the space exploration. Nowadays we have a big station called “Mir” in the outer space created on the base of collaboration USA and Russia. Many people work there doing amazing experiments.

Second of all, the world became “smaller”. People learnt how to exchange information very quickly by use of satellites. Television is broad-casted all over the world by use of satellites. Here in Houston I can watch Russian programs. People got the opportunity to exchange news very quickly.

To sum up, I believe that space exploration will bring much more benefits in the future and someday we will learn what is beyond our current galaxy.

英语写作范文

【篇三】雅思大作文三大类写作结构是什么?

雅思大作文有三大类型:argument,discussion和report,结构一般分为:introduction,body和conclusion。

一、Argument类essay结构

“To what extent do you agree or disagree / what’s your opinion?”这类便是argument类雅思作文。

Introduction:表述自己同意或者不同意,A和D只能选一个,不能中立。

Body:从不同角度论证自己的观点(三个论据尤佳),每个论据独立成段,段与段之间的中心思想不能重复。

Conclusion:总结自己的观点,此段中切勿出现新的论据。

二、Discussion类essay结构

“Do you think it is a positive or negative development / Discuss both views and give your opinions.”这类便是discussion类雅思作文。

一般是讨论利弊或者从正方两面阐述观点,再阐述自己的观点。

切忌如果只讨论一个方面就会偏题。文章应尽量避免出现过多“advantage”单词和 “disadvantage”单词,显得词汇量单薄。

可用merit, benefit, value, strength等代替advantage,用downside, weakness等代替disadvantage。

三、Report类essay结构

“what are the reasons and provide solutions”这类便是report类雅思作文。从1) Why;2) Result;3) Solution三个方面来写文章。

独特见地,丰富的词汇和多样的句式,再加上条理清晰的文章结构,你的雅思作文一定能得高分。

【篇四】雅思大作文三大类写作结构是什么?

You have had a bank account for a few years. Recently you received a letter from the hank stating that your account is $240 overdrawn and that you will he charged $70 which will he taken directly from your account. You know that this information is incorrect.??

Write a letter to the bank. Explain what has happened and say what you would like them to do about it.

Model Answer:

Dear Sir,

I am writing in reply to a letter I received from you a few days ago. In your letter you state that I am $240 overdrawn and that you will be charging me $70.

I would like to point out that the reason I am overdrawn is because of a mistake made by your bank. If you look through your records you will see that I wrote several weeks ago explaining the situation. For the last twelve months, I have been paying $300 a month for a car I bought last summer. The monthly payments were taken directly from my bank account. However, two months ago I sold the car and I wrote to you instructing you to stop paying the monthly installments. I received a letter from you acknowledging my request, but, for some reason, nothing was done about it. Another $300 installment has been paid this month and this is the reason why I am overdrawn.

I would like you to contact the garage where I bought the car explaining your error. I would also like you to ask them to return the money.

Yours faithfully,

Jennifer Arson

【篇五】雅思大作文三大类写作结构是什么?

三大类考研英语作文模板

第一类:图表作文

第一段: (3句话 )

曲线图、柱形图、表格图:

1.       图表内容:What is illustrated above shows usclearly that dramatic changes have taken place with regard to主题性名词.

2.       总体变化:According to the figures given inthe diagram(图)/table(表), the past *** years have witnessed thissteady rise/decrease.

3.       具体数据:In the year of ******, there was/were(描述首年的数量,比如 there were 7,000people using cell phones).However, by the year of ******, the number has attained/dropped to ******.

若有饼图,加(一般不会单独考,以附加形式出现):

As shown in the pie, the number of (主题性名词(阴影部分),如:seniorcitizens) has reached ***x, which accounts for ***% of 主题性名词(大饼),如:Chinesepopulation).

第二段:可以写影响或者原因,二者选一:

影响:

So far as I’m concerned, I believe thatsuch phenomenon will give rise to a series of consequences. First and foremost,it will exert a far-reaching / negative impact on 名词,  如:livingenvironment  ; A casein point is that 简单句型 (如: we have only one earth. 这点是例子,(英语作文 )可写可不写)  ; Besides, it may bring about aconsiderable change/damage to_名词,如: environmentdegradation   .One more point that can’t be ignored is that简单句型    .

原因:

Some driving factors that contribute to theabove-mentioned phenomenon may be summarized as follows. First and foremost, withthe rapid development of Chinese economy, the living standards are highlyimproved. Thus,  简单句型(如: wine is no longer a luxury)   ;(这一条能适用于大部分与国情相关的考题,但不是万金油原因,请慎用)Besides,it is often found that / it is commonly agreed that  简单句型    . A case in point is that 简单句型 (这点是例子,可写可不写)   ; One morepoint that can’t be ignored is that 简单句型   .

第二段简单句型参考:第二段主要的逻辑是因果逻辑,所以因果关系的句型可以多用:

1.      A bring(s) about B:A 导致了B

2.      lead to , give rise to , contribute to .等等。

3.      Thanks to / in the wake of / A,    Bis/are on a upward/downward trend:

由于/随着A,B呈上升/下降趋势。

4.  如果想要力保自己的分数的同学可以参考:

A:因 B: 果

A  lead to/ result in/give rise to /contributeto B.

A: 名词,事实,现象,观点,观念,The fact同位语从句(that 简单句 )

B:名词,现象,观点,结论,建议,概念that suggestion /conclusion同位语从句(that 简单句 )

例如:Thebelief and fact that traditional energy like the petroleum and natural gas arelimited , irretrievable resources on earth naturally lead to the conclusionthat we should stop being selfish and start thinking for our descendants whowill probably face severe energy crisis.

第三段:

对于趋势的预测:Taking allthese factors into consideration, we may reasonably predict that ( with therapid and further development of our society,不是万能的,不能用就不要它), the number of 主题性名词    will keepincrease/decrease in the forthcoming years.

若这个趋势代表了非积极的社会性问题,第三段加:

Considering the possible negative aspects,we may come up with some tentative suggestions. On the one hand, theauthorities concerned have to make relevant rules and regulations. On the otherhand, the public should be educated to be more self-conscious.

第二类:看图说话/现象分析:

第一段:

看图说话

What a vivid and thought-provoking picture!As depicted in the image, there is/are简单描述图画内容(可采用Therebe 句型).It is beyond any doubt that what the illustrator intends to convey in thepicture is far reaching. By demonstrating the phenomenon of 主题性名词(即图画所讽刺的现象,如globalwater shortage,写不出来就写this phenomenon),,theillustrator reminds us that such issue cannot be neglected and needs greaterattention.

[NextPage]

现象分析:两个意群:

1.现象介绍:

关于(主题性名词)

a.当现象可以用一个名词说清楚时:

b当现象不能用名词说清楚的时候,+that用简单句说明现象内容,描写图标内容。

Recently (主题性名词)has become one of the most controversialtopics in public / in the international community.

2.据例子说明现象的普遍性:1-2个例子:Accordingto the data given by the relevant government, as many as ***% of the peoplesurveyed have such experience. (请灵活运用这句,例:asmany as 95% of the Chinese surveyed had used disposable chopsticks.)

举例 原则:简单化,生活化,具体化,  可以引用 媒体数据:电视,报纸等。

身边朋友的例子等等。

第二段(和图表一模一样)

影响:

So far as I’m concerned, I believe thatsuch phenomenon will give rise to a series of consequences. First and foremost,it will exert a far-reaching / negative impact on 名词,  如:livingenvironment  ; A casein point is that 简单句型 (如: we have only one earth. 这点是例子,可写可不写)  ; Besides, it may bring about aconsiderable change/damage to_名词,如: environmentdegradation   .One more point that can’t be ignored is that简单句型    .

原因:

Some driving factors that contribute to theabove-mentioned phenomenon may be summarized as follows. First and foremost, withthe rapid development of Chinese economy, the living standards are highlyimproved. Thus,  简单句型(如: wine is no longer a luxury)   ;(这一条能适用于大部分与国情相关的考题,但不是万金油原因,请慎用) Besides, it is often found that / it is commonlyagreed that  简单句型    . A case in point is that 简单句型 (这点是例子,可写可不写)   ; One morepoint that can’t be ignored is that 简单句型   .

第二段简单句型参考:

1.        A bring(s) about B:A 导致了B

2.        Thanks to / in the wake of / A, B is/are ona upward/downward trend:

由于/随着A,B呈上升/下降趋势。

第三段 (比讲义的`经典段要短,以免尾段太长):

Takingall these factors into consideration, we may come up with some tentativesuggestions as follows. On the one hand, all theauthorities concerned have to make relevant rules and regulations to payattention to  名词(如:the elderly)能添则添,帮助点题. On theother hand, the public should be educated to be more self-conscious.

非积极社会现象可再加:Onlyin these ways, I firmly believe, can the negative effects of this phenomenon beterminated or at least reduced in the future.

第三类:正反观点

第一段:

When confronted with the choice between观点Aand 观点B,people vary a lot in their viewpoints. A small group of people regard 观点Aas the most essential part of our life/social development. But a sizablepercentage of people deem观点Bhas more far-reaching importance. For the moment, it seems, there is no hope ofreaching a compromise between these two groups of opinion.

第二段:

To prove their views, some importantarguments have been given on both sides. With regard to the first group ofpeople, they tend to think that 观点Acanbring about much harm to themselves. They allege that简单句型       .In contrast, there also quite a number offactors contributing to the opposite side, of which the first and foremost oneis that 观点Aexert(s) a negative impact on   名词     . In addition,it is found that关于观点B的简单句型_______. Acase in point is that ______简单句型_________.(如果和前面的例子搭档合适的话,加:Accordingto the data given by the relevant government, as many as ***% of the peoplesurveyed have such experience.)

第二段简单句型参考:

1.             A bring(s) about B:A 导致了B

2.        Thanks to / in the wake of / A, B is/are ona upward/downward trend:

由于/随着A,B呈上升/下降趋势。

So far as I’m concerned, the second viewpointseems more convincing, and therefore more appealing to me. In fact, howeversound the arguments of the former view may be, they only skim the surface ofthe problem. Therefore, 观点B用句子重述结尾,有必要的话加一句政府措施(And allthe authorities concerned have to make relevant rules and regulations tosupport 观点B)。

附:

对于数字概念模糊的请看这里:

1,000…one thousand一千

1,000,000…one million一百万

1,000,000,000… one billion十亿

1,000,000,000,000… one trillion万亿

3十万                     300thousand

3百万                     3million

3亿                       300million

30亿                      3billion

3千亿                     300billion

3万亿                     3trillion

【篇六】雅思大作文三大类写作结构是什么?

实例分析雅思高分写作的结构

雅思写作考试中,文章结构有很多种,而不同的文章结构也针对不同的雅思写作话题类型,那么各类型的雅思写作话题更适合怎样的文章结构呢?今天给大家讲解雅思写作中常见的作文结构。

纵观历年考试中,雅思写作的题目会经常出现重复的题,今天我们通过《图书馆功能》这个题为例,来具体讲解文章结构。

Maintaining public librariesis a waste of money since computer technology can replace libraries’function. Towhat extent do you agree or disagree?

从题型上来讲,这是个非常典型的“同意不同意”观点辩驳类型的题目。在分析这个题目的时候大家应该注意分析其题眼所在。

整个题目是一个因果关系的命题,即“因为电脑科技可以替代公共图书馆的功能,所以花钱维护公共图书馆是一种浪费钱的举动”。考生需要论证自己同意或者不同这个命题。

在仔细分析后我们不难发现这个命题有两条主线:

1. 因果关系是否成立;

2. 电脑科技是否能够取代公共图书馆。

一篇好的文章应该该将上述两条主线都要提到,这样子才能保证有较高的文章解析程度。在分析好题目之后现在我们就开始谋篇布局。

换言之就是这篇文章我们考虑要写几段,每一段具体写什么内容。

一般来讲常见的雅思作文段落结构有两种,即我们所常见的“五段式”或者“四段式”结构。

所谓的“五段式”是指Introduction和Conclusion各写一段,然后文章主体部分用三个理由段落来论证自己观点。

所谓的“四段式”就是指主体段落只用两个理由段落来论证。

两种分段方法都有其优势所在:

“五段式”结构层次感强,作者表态更鲜明有力。

“四段式”更加容易操作,客观分析论题的正反两面所以容易组织思路。

大家应该学会根据题目和自己的习惯来选择。例如本次考试的文章,下面分别给出其“五段式”和“四段式”的布局结构供大家参考:

四段式:

第一段 引言:描述题目背景,提出观点。

第二段 主线一:不否认电脑科技可以替代公共图书馆的一部分功能。

第三段 主线二:但是公共图书馆作为社会生活的一部分有其不可替代性。

第四段 总结:综上所述,花钱维护公共图书馆不是一种浪费钱的行为。

第一段落:

Maintaining public librariesis not a waste of money since computer technology can replace libraries’ function….

第二段落:

We can not deny that computertechnology can replace certain function of library, such as…, because…

第三段落:

But as a necessary part ofour social life, public library can not replace by computer technology in thefollowing aspects….

第四段落:

All in all, maintainingpublic libraries is not a waste of money since computer technology can replacelibraries’ function.

五段式:

第一段 引言:描述题目背景,提出观点。

第二段 主线一:公共图书馆作为社会生活的一部分有其不可替代性之一。

第三段 主线一:公共图书馆作为社会生活的一部分有其不可替代性之二。

第四段 主线二:不否认电脑科技可以取代公共图书馆的一部分功能,但远远不足以完全取代其社会地位。

第五段 总结:综上所述花钱维护公共图书馆不是一种浪费钱的行为。

第一段落:

Maintaining public librariesis not a waste of money since computer technology can replace libraries’ function….

第二段落:

Firstly, as a necessary partof our social life, public library can not replace by computer technology,since… (reason 1)

第三段落:

Secondly, as a necessary partof our social life, public library can not replace by computer technology,because… (reason 2)

第四段落:

At last but not least, we cannot deny computer technology can replace certain aspects of public library, butthere is still a long way to go for it to replace public library completely….

第五段落:

In a word, maintaining publiclibraries is not a waste of money since computer technology can replacelibraries’ function.

从上面的结构中我们可以看到,题目中的两条主线都有详细的文字进行论述,这样一来我们对文章分析题程度就很精细,题目中所提到的各种要求我们都分析到了,这样我们就能在这一项上拿到一个较高的分数,也就是我们通常所说的评分标准第一项(Task Response)。而如果文章一直在论证电脑科技能否取代图书馆的话就会有些偏题,分数相对也会受到一定的影响。

以上就是实例分析雅思高分写作的结构的全部内容,大家可以看出雅思写作的每一段是一个典型的总分总的结构,整体的文章构成也是总分总的结构。这个结构是英语写作中的典型结构。文中对于这个题目,进行了细致的写作前的写作思路讲解和大纲的罗列,同学们也可以参照这种方法在写作之前先想清楚要写什么,怎么写后再动笔开始写。

雅思写作6分基本结构讲解

雅思大作文4种题型的构思流程+提分高能技巧,让你面对写作扬眉吐气!

在雅思写作考试时,

中国低分考鸭最常犯的错误是:

习惯一上来就写,边写边思考...

你有木有中枪?

这样做文章结构往往很混乱,东一拳西一脚,考官并不知道你想表达什么。

并且,雅思官方写作评分标准细则中连贯性评分项已明确指出:

考生应该有技巧性地、恰当地划分文章段落结构

所以在写作前,必须构思文章结构,它有助于你组织以及更加集中地表达观点,从而写得又快又切题,这也是预防丢分的一大法宝。

那么究竟应该如何组织文章呢?

在这里,推荐大家

采取“四段法”来架构文章。

“四段法”是指将文章划分为4段来写:

1.Introduction→answer the question in a general way

开头介绍段:阐述话题,大体上回答题目中所要求的内容。

2.Body1→details/examples

主体段1:以细节和具体例子来阐述观点

3.Body2→details/examples

主体段2:以细节和具体例子来阐述观点

4.Conclusion→summarize your ideas

结尾段:总结所陈述的观点

“四段法”并不是唯一的写作结构,但却是最简单有效的,因为它可以应对雅思Task2所有的问题类型。

雅思大作文常见的问题类型有下面4种:

1.Opinion Question 观点型

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

一般此类问题会针对某个话题提出观点或论断,然后问你是否赞同,需要你选择支持的观点,并解释为什么支持这个观点。

2.Discussion Question 讨论型

Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.

此问题是让考生们自由列观点,需要你先把题目中的给出的两种相反的观点分别进行讨论和给出原因,最后给出自己的观点,或在讨论的过程中就给出自己的看法。

3.Problem—solving 解决问题型

Explain this problem and suggest some solutions.

此类问题通常先阐述一个比较棘手or烦人的现象(比如环保问题啦低头族问题啦), 然后让你去讨论并且解决这个问题。

4.Two-part 混合型

这类问题一般会给出一个观点,然后针对观点提出两个相关问题让你去回答。

其中观点型和讨论型是雅思考试中最高频的问题类型。

对于这四种类型的作文题目,

你知道怎么下手么?

下面一一解析

如何运用“四段法”来收服这“四大金刚”!

1

Opinion Question Structure

观点型问题结构

Example Question

As well as making money,businesses also have social responsibilities. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

构思流程:

1.Introduction

Introduce the topic.Then,give your opinion.

在这部分第一个句子先介绍话题,然后再给出自己的总体观点。大家可以表达不同的观点,同意、不同意或者给出一个平衡中立的观点,同意其中的一部分观点。

2.Body Paragraph 1

Discuss your opinion(first theme)

3.Body Paragraph 2

Discuss your opinion(Second theme)

theme指的是针对一种观点你的一些想法的集合统称为theme;

4.Conclusion

Re-paraphrase the topic and give your opinion with a couple of extra details from your body paragraphs.No new details.

重新阐述或总结一下话题,并再次通过主体段中的一些细节重申观点。但不要增加新的细节信息,这样会使观点更加离散化。

对于以上问题,你可以这样总结:

In conclusion,I believe that businesses have a strong responsibility to society in addition to making profits,because......(列出主体段中的一些原因即可)

注:总结段没有必要太长,简短完整即可,对于意见型问题,你既可以表示同意或不同意,也可以表达中立的观点。

2

Discussion Question Structure

讨论型问题结构

Example Question:

Some people think that all university students should study whatever they like(SideA).Others believe that they should only be allowed to study subjects that will be useful in the future,such as those related to science and technology(SideB).

Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.

构思流程:

我们现将两种观点标注出来,然后按照“四段法”一一填充内容。

1.Introduction

Introduce the topic(both sides).Then,give your opinion.

一开始先介绍双方观点并进行讨论,最后再给出自己的观点。

在开头段表达个人观点,可以很明确地回应题目指示。另外一个作用就是“江湖救急”,如果在写结尾段时时间不够了,就可以快速地写一个简单的结论,因为开头已经给出了明确的观点。

2.Body Paragraph 1

Discuss one side(opposite side to your opinion)

讨论与你的观点相对立的那一方;

3.Body Paragraph 2

Discuss the other side(same side as your opinion)

讨论和你观点一致的那一方;

这样“先抑后扬”的讨论,会强有力地支撑你的结论,先分析对立方观点优劣势,然后再着重强调自己赞同的这一方为什么行得通,从而更有信服力。

4.Conclusion

Re-paraphrase the topic and give your opinion with a couple of extra details from your body paragraphs.No new details.

同上,还是要总结一下话题,并选取主体段中的重要信息重申观点。不要补充新观点,突出强调主要观点即可。

3

Problem Solving Question Structure

问题解决型结构

Example Question:

The number of plants and animals is declining.Explain this problem and suggest some solutions.

构思流程:

1.Introduction

Introduce the topic.Suggest that this problem can be solved.

总结一下出现的问题,并表明这个问题可以解决,你不需要给出具体的解决方案,只需要指出有一些解决办法,或者你可以笼统地提一下你建议的解决办法。

如: This problem can be solved by the following ways.

This problem can be solved by the joint efforts of the government and civil organizations.

2.Body Paragraph 1

Explain the problem.Give examples.描述一下当前问题及产生的原因,并给出具体的例子。

3.Body Paragraph 2

Suggest some solutions. Explain causes and effects.

提出解决方案并解释为什么要这么做,这么做了会有什么影响和结果。

4.Conclusion

Summarize the problem and your solution with a few specific details from the body paragraphs. No new details.

总结一下问题并根据主体段中的具体信息阐述一下解决方案,不要增加新的信息。

注:对于解决问题型题目,它不要求你的观点有多新颖,考官不会评判你的观点的质量,他们考察的是你是否给出具体的例子、清晰的原因和事实来支持你的观点。你不需要是奇思妙想的天才,哪怕你的观点并无实际用处,但只要自圆其说就可以。

4

Two Part Question Structure

混合型问题结构

Example Question:

Happiness is considered very important in life. Why is it difficult to define?

What factors are important in achieving happiness?

构思流程:

1.Introduction

Introduce the topic.Then,give overall answers to both questions.

介绍话题并大概回答一下两个问题。

2.Body Paragraph 1

Discuss your answer to the first question.

针对第一个问题的回答展开讨论。

3.Body Paragraph 2

Discuss your answer to the second question.

针对第二个问题的回答展开讨论。

4.Conclusion

Re-paraphrase the topic and summarise your answers to each question with a couple of details from the body paragraphs. No new details.

再次阐述话题并根据以上两个主体段的信息总结两个回答,不要增加新的信息。

注:这类话题比较罕见,但同学们也要有所准备。

除了要搞定文章架构外,

我们还需要掌握写作提分必杀技—复杂句,

一提起复杂句,

很多小伙伴都感到苦大仇深,

其实复杂句被妖魔化了,

真正的复杂句一点都不复杂,

它就是简单句的叠加组合升级!

举个栗子,很多中国考生会这么写:

Wider roadscan solve traffic congestion.Wider roadsallow traffic to move more easily.

但只要稍微一改动,小短句就能摇身一变成为“精品复合句”。

我们来具体分析一下:

1.根据英语的习惯表达,我们在句首可以增加动名词,这样的语法结构会大大提分。

第一句改成:

Building wider roadscan solve traffic congestion.

2.从句子意思层面来分析,第一个句子属于解决方案,第二个句子具体解释解决办法的可行性,所以根据两个句子间的关系,可以添加连词because将两个句子连接起来;

Building wider roads can solve traffic congestion,because wider roads allow traffic to move more easily.

3.接下来我们注意到,句子中有重复的主语wider roads,而动名词结构做主语,形式主语要用it替代,谓语动词用单数,所以这个句子就变成了:

Building wider roadscan solve traffic congestion,becauseit allowstraffic to move more easily.

所以大家可以看到:

只需要三步就能让一个简单句改头换面!

第一步:先思考英语的习惯表达,看自己的句子符不符合英语语言习惯;

第二步:分析句子间关系,利用连词、关系代词等衔接手段将句子连接起来。

第三步:检查句子内部的语法结构是否正确清晰。

虽然复杂句是雅思写作中的高分利器,

然而我们并不需要“长篇大论”,

考生需要有节奏的使用复杂句!

为什么中国学生雅思写作的分数一直提不上去?

雅思写作是一项英语输出类考试,一直是中国学生的薄弱点并且提分较慢,这与中国学生长期的英语学习习惯有关。

中国学生更多地把雅思当做一场考试来学习,而忽视了自身真正英语能力的提升,而口语与写作部分对考生的英语能力要求相对较高。

所以希望各位亲学生们除了掌握必备的考试技巧外,更多地注重积累素材和词汇,多加练习和交流,注重自身英语能力的提升。

以上就是雅思写作6分基本结构讲解的全部内容,同学们掌握了这种基本的写作结构吗?与其说他是雅思写作得到6分这个分数的基本结构,不如说是在英语中写立论文的时候的基本写作结构,因此,不仅是雅思,在考生们考完雅思去国外留学时,也会在学校的作业等当中发现雅思写作的文体和结构能够用到很多地方的。

雅思大作文范文:广告对人们日常生活影响积极还是消极

Today advertising can be seen everywhere in daily life. It has influenced what people think is important and sometimes has negative effects on people’s life. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

范文:

Nowadays we cannot go anywhere without seeing advertisements of one kind or another. The penetration of advertising into our life has gone so far that sometimes we even feel amazed by its ubiquity. Advertising is, of course, very useful, informing us about what to buy, where to buy and how to buy, but it also has negative effects, especially bytransforming what we regard as important in our life.

Surrounded by advertisements, we can easily be led to a belief that our life is all about buying things. This widespread consumerism can persuade us into buying many things we do not really need on the one hand, and make us less content with what we have on the other, andcrave hopelessly for those unattainable commodities. I still remember a few days ago when walking in front of a supermarket, I saw how a little girl, with her eyes glued to an advertising board, pestered her mother for the expensive toy on it that her mother apparently could not afford. Advertising, then, while providing us with useful commodities information, also creates the unwanted desire at our heart and makes us unhappy.

Meanwhile, lured by the promises of advertising, some people may choose to commit crimes, which then causes a lot of social problems. A student, for instance, may rob his classmate of an iPhone 8, for he has been told by advertising that iPhone 8 is superior to its previous versions. Likewise, an official may take bribery to buy an expensive house by the lake because the advertising says the luxury of living there is superb.

Seen in this light, advertising can affect our way of thinking about life and we, therefore, should be cautious about its negative influences while enjoying the benefits it brings us.

雅思大作文范文:青少年比例上升

Figures show that in some countries, there is an ever-increasing proportion of population aged 15 or younger. What do you think are the current and future effects on those countries?

范文:

Lifestyle has undergone dramatic changes over a couple of decades. Presently, the population of teenagers is on the rise in some countries which might have both positive and negative effects on the progress of a nation. Here, I would like to account for current and upcoming consequences of this phenomenon.

Multifarious positive effects can be put down behind this happening. First and foremost, youthful generation plays a phenomenal role to flourish the progress of a nation. For example, majority of young people are expected to learn professional skills related to science, engineering, medical, technology, sports and so on. As a result, a country will be enriched with a massive number of prodigious talented people who could contribute remarkably at jobs to ensure the development of their nation. Besides this, advancement strides only in the presence of youngsters. To be specific, young blood is energetic, agile, creative and adaptive who welcome new changes, adjust nicely and can introduce innovative ideas for betterment of living standard. Hence, a nation is supposed to be more advanced than others.

Moreover, youngsters are well educated, advanced and conscious about healthy living standard. Thence, they could be made willing to participate in social welfare activities such as planting more trees, promoting cleanliness, saving wild life, using biodegradable materials so on to evolve pleasant ecological conditions and superior lifestyle. On the contrary, it has thorny side too.

To begin with, in many thriving regions, employment sources are less due to deprivation of industries and other commercial sectors. Therefore, increasingly number of young people is leading to lack of job opportunities in such areas. Furthermore, the cultural heritage of a nation may lose its significance. To be specific, unlike other age groups, youthful generation has tendency to develop their own ways of living and attitudes rather than following traditional values. Thus, individuality of a culture will be at the low ebb. All of above, generation gap will spread its roots on account of imbalanced ratio of different age groups. Hence, misunderstandings and disputes might be the order of the day between young and late adulthood.

To recapitulate, elevation in the number youngsters may lead to some hardships. However, I still believe positive outcomes will exceed negative results.

【篇七】雅思大作文三大类写作结构是什么?

题目:

Some people think schools should teach students to form good behavior in addition to providing formal education. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

大学是否应该在教授知识的同时进行行为习惯的教育?

范文:

It is often argued that teachers should be accountable for their student’s good and bad conducts as they are responsible for teaching them the morality of their children. Others, on the other hand, opine that educators’ role should be limited to imparting academic (educational) curriculum among students. This essay will discuss both points of view and argue that instructors can share the responsibility for inculcating socially acceptable manners in students along with academic course training, followed by a reasoned conclusion.

人们常说,教师应该对学生的好与坏行为负责,因为他们有责任教导他们的孩子的道德。另一方面,另一些人则认为教育者的角色应该局限于向学生传授学术(教育)课程。这篇文章将讨论这两种观点,并认为教师可以分担责任,在进行学术课程培训的同时,向学生灌输社会可接受的礼仪,然后得出一个合理的结论。

Many support the teacher’s role in students’ behaviour modification. Firstly they think that students spend much more time with their educators in school than with their parents. So it is easy for the trainers to develop a good interpersonal relationship with students and, thereby, can have a great influence on their trainees. In addition, they can give moral lessons through moral classes. Moreover, most of the students find their teachers as their role model. So the students accept the instructions of their professors’ than anyone else.

许多人支持教师在学生行为矫正中的作用。首先,他们认为学生在学校花更多的时间和老师在一起,而不是和父母在一起。因此,培训师很容易与学生建立良好的人际关系,从而对他们的学员产生很大的影响。此外,他们可以通过道德课进行道德教育。再次,大多数学生发现他们的老师是他们的榜样。因此,学生们比任何人都更容易接受教授的指导。

Alternatively, others advocate that academic subjects must be the only priority for educators. They believe that this encourages teachers to concentrate only on course works and thereby could contribute to better academic achievements of the students. This is true in the case of pupils who follow the classes with great attentiveness. But this essay disagrees this view because it cannot bring maximum outcome from other students if they are not motivated to learn. So a teacher, who can impose good conduct in his students, who can divert his students from immoral behaviour, can expect the best possible result from his students.

另一种观点认为,学术科目必须是教育者的唯一优先选择。他们认为,这鼓励教师只专注于课程工作,从而可以促进学生更好的学术成就。对于那些非常专心听课的学生来说,情况也是如此。但这篇文章不同意这种观点,因为如果其他学生没有学习的动力,它不能带来最大的结果。因此,一个老师,谁可以把良好的行为教给他的学生,谁可以矫正学生不道德的行为,才可以期待从他的学生身上获得最好的结果。

In summary, although teachers’ primary role is guiding students in academic course work, their ultimate goal should be creating citizen with good conduct and better career prospectus.

综上所述,虽然教师的首要角色是指导学生的学术课程工作,但他们的最终目标应该是创造品行良好的公民。

雅思大作文写作范文——转基因食物是好是坏?

题目:

The range and quality of food has been improved with the development of technology and scientific advance. Some people think it is good and others think it is harmful. Discuss two sides and give your opinion.

转基因食物是好是坏?

范文:

In today modern world, the revolutions of technology and science have an impact on many aspects of life including the standard and different kinds of food we consume. However, there is some controversy about the effect of those changes. While it is possible to claim that these effects are improvement, my view is that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages.

在当今的现代世界,技术和科学的革命影响了生活的许多方面,包括我们消费的标准和不同种类的食物。然而,对于这些变化的影响有一些争议。虽然可以断言这些影响是改善,但我的观点是弊大于利。

There are several reasons why these innovations in food production can be considered as positive. One is that farmers can produce crops that grow bigger and faster so it leads to the reduction of food shortage in many developing countries. It also should not be forgotten that genetically modified crops are more resistant to diseases or pests so the costs of production can be reduced and limit the danger of agricultural wastes.

食品生产方面的这些创新之所以被认为是积极的,有几个原因。一是农民可以生产出长得又大又快的作物,从而减少许多发展中国家的粮食短缺。也不应忘记,转基因作物对疾病或害虫的抵抗力更强,因此可以降低生产成本,并限制农业废料的危险。

Those who argue for the drawbacks of technology and science’s development in agriculture base their argument on the impact of those changes on environment and human health. Firstly, there might be risk involved in the genetically modified crops because the effect of these crops to the ecosystem is unknown. In addition to this, there are concerns about man-made chemicals used in modern methods of food production could be harmful to human health. An example illustrates this is that fertilized foods are assumed to causes cancer or long-terms consequences to human kind health.

那些认为农业技术和科学发展的弊端更多的人,把他们的论点建立在这些变化对环境和人类健康的影响上。首先,转基因作物可能存在风险,因为这些作物对生态系统的影响是未知的。此外,人们还担心现代食品生产方法中使用的人造化学品可能对人类健康有害。一个例子说明了这一点,即受精食物被认为会导致癌症或对人类健康造成长期影响。

While there are strong arguments on both sides of the problem, I think that the long-term dangers of these developments should be cautious. Although technology and science used in agriculture has improved the variety and quality of foods, some measures should be regulated to ensure that these developments would be used in a safe way for both environment and humans.

虽然问题的双方都有强有力的论据,但我认为,对这些发展造成的长期危险应当谨慎。虽然在农业中使用的技术和科学已经改善了食品的品种和质量,但应该规定一些措施,以确保这些发展将以安全的方式用于环境和人类。

雅思大作文写作范文——科技教育投资

题目:

Some people think government should invest more money in teaching science than other subjects in order for a country to develop and progress. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

政府是否应该投资更多在科技教育上?

范文:

Science plays an important role in the growth and progress of a nation. However, other subjects are also important for the economic development of a country. Therefore, I believe that the government should allot equal funds for the teaching of all subjects.

科学在一个国家的成长和进步中起着重要的作用。然而,其他科目对一个国家的经济发展也很重要。因此,我认为政府应该为所有科目的教学分配平等的资金。

Science subjects are definitely helpful. They help to solve many problems affecting us and our environment. Government funding will lead to improvement in medical research and the invention of many cures. Health, after all, is wealth. In order for a nation to progress, its people have to be healthy. Research in medical science facilitates this. In addition, scientific research in agriculture can increase the fertility of the land and result in economic growth. Science subjects like technology and engineering also play a crucial role in making our lives happy and comfortable. Obviously, the government funding of science subjects helps the country to develop and progress.

科学科目无疑是有帮助的。它们有助于解决许多影响我们和我们的环境的问题。政府资助将促进医疗研究的改进和许多治疗方法的发明。健康毕竟是财富。为了一个国家的进步,它的人民必须健康。在医学科学的研究促进了这一点。此外,农业方面的科学研究可以增加土地的肥力并导致经济增长。科学科目,如技术和工程,也在使我们的生活快乐和舒适的关键作用。显然,政府对科学学科的资助有助于国家的发展和进步。

However, this does not mean that only science subjects are important. Other subjects like arts, crafts, literature and humanities also play an important role in the overall progress of a nation. These subjects make people aware of their history and culture. They improve our aesthetic skills and enhance the overall quality of our life. Art subjects provide plenty of job opportunities too. After all, no nation can progress only on the wings of science.

然而,这并不意味着只有科学科目是重要的。艺术、工艺美术、文学、人文等学科对一个民族的全面进步也起着重要的作用。这些科目使人们意识到他们的历史和文化。它们提高了我们的审美技能,提高了我们生活的整体质量。艺术学科也提供了大量的工作机会。毕竟,没有一个国家能只靠科学的翅膀前进。

To conclude, government funding should not be limited to science subjects. For the overall development of the country, the government should support the teaching of other subjects as well.

综上所述,政府资助不应该局限于科学学科。为了国家的全面发展,政府也应该支持其他学科的教学。

雅思大作文写作范文——征收交通拥挤税利弊

题目:

In some countries, the government has tried to reduce traffic. For instance, they imposed a congestion tax during rush hour. Do you think this development is positive or negative?

征收交通拥挤税利弊哪个更大?

范文:

Growing number of cars on the road and congestion is causing problems for the authorities. Some countries have proposed congestion tax to tackle this issue. I think that this can be a positive development. Analysing the factors such as significant reduction in a number of cars, air and noise pollution and clean environment will prove this.

道路上越来越多的汽车和拥堵给当局带来了问题。一些国家已经提议征收交通拥堵税来解决这个问题。我认为这是一个积极的发展。分析汽车数量显著减少、空气和噪音污染以及清洁环境等因素将证明这一点。

Firstly, we see a reduction in a number of cars entering the city after the tax. People look for alternate routes and times to avoid the traffic. For example, entering London during rush hours costs 10?. This forces people to look for alternate time and routes to enter the city. Similarly, people prefer using buses in Dublin during rush hours over their cars just to avoid the congestion. Hence reducing the traffic load on city road. The actual reduction in cars is thus positive factor for the cities itself.

首先,我们看到在税收之后进入城市的汽车数量减少了。人们寻找替代路线和时间来避开交通。例如,进入高峰时期伦敦成本10?。这迫使人们寻找其他时间和路线进入城市。同样,在都柏林,人们更喜欢在高峰时间乘坐公交车,而不是开车,只是为了避免交通堵塞。从而降低了城市道路的交通负荷。因此,汽车的实际减少对城市本身是积极因素

Secondly, less number of cars reduce the overall air and noise pollution. A recent survey in UK and China shows that implementation of tax has significantly reduced the pollution levels. This allows the people to live in a pure environment and thus bringing a positive change.

其次,减少汽车数量可以减少空气和噪音污染。最近在英国和中国进行的一项调查显示,税收的实施大大降低了污染水平。这让人们生活在一个纯净的环境中,从而带来积极的变化。

On the contrary, many people may argue that governments should spend money on public transport systems rather than tax but such systems take time and money to develop and might not be the right thing to do at present time.

相反,许多人可能会认为政府应该把钱花在公共交通系统上,而不是税收,但这种系统需要时间和金钱来发展,在目前可能不是正确的做法。

In conclusion, the actual reduction in the number of cars and less air and noise pollution are the advantages brought in by congestion tax. I agree that it is a positive development but the need of the hour is to develop better public transport systems by the government.

综上所述,汽车数量的实际减少以及空气和噪音污染的减少是交通拥堵税带来的优势。我同意这是一项积极的发展,但现在需要的是政府发展更好的公共交通系统。

【篇八】雅思大作文三大类写作结构是什么?

题目:

It is necessary for parents to attend a parenting training course to bring their children up.

父母有必要参与育儿课程吗?

范文:

Parenting is perhaps the greatest responsibility of our life and mistakes and wrong decisions can ruin a family as well as the future of a child. Since many young people become parents and the number of nuclear families is on the rise, many experts emphasize the importance of parenting courses for both fathers and mothers. I personally agree with this notion as I believe that such sessions would be immensely helpful.

养育孩子也许是我们生活中最大的责任,错误的决定可能毁掉一个家庭和一个孩子的未来。由于许多年轻人成为父母,核心家庭的数量也在增加,许多专家强调父母双方都应学习育儿课程。我个人同意这个观点,因为我相信这样的课程将非常有帮助。

To begin with, proper parenting requires a great deal of knowledge and dedication. Sometimes minor negligence and lack of knowledge can lead to catastrophic outcomes. For instance, if busy parents forget to vaccinate a newborn, that would jeopardize the offspring’s life. Similarly, many parents, especially from the countryside, have silly superstitions that influence them to make bad choices. If those parents attend a course where experts share their opinions on different aspects of child fostering and right parenting, they would be highly benefitted. For example, my cousin Paula, who became a mother a few months ago believed that her child had a problem with digestion and need medical attention. However, it was revealed that the way she fed her daughter was not correct. I believe that a suitable course that brings out different aspects of upbringing a child, both moral and practical aspects, would save many unexpected situations for newly become parents.

首先,正确的教育需要大量的知识和奉献。有时轻微的疏忽和知识的缺乏会导致灾难性的后果。例如,如果忙碌的父母忘记给新生儿接种疫苗,这将危及后代的生命。同样的,许多父母,尤其是来自农村的父母,很多会迷信,这会影响他们使他们做出错误的选择。如果这些家长参加了一门课程,在课程中,专家们就孩子培养和正确育儿的不同方面分享他们的观点,他们将会受益良多。例如,我的表妹宝拉,她几个月前做了妈妈,她认为她的孩子有消化问题,需要治疗。然而,她喂养女儿的方式是不正确的。我相信一个合适的课程,可以从不同的方面来教育孩子,包括道德和实践方面,可以为刚成为父母的孩子省去很多意想不到的情况。

Moreover, the increasing trends of single parents and nuclear family lack the expert opinion of the grandparents, unlike the past. This is why the need for such parenting sessions has risen even more. Such sessions bring parents together, let them share their views, forms a social relationship and help people learn the real facts about their personal prejudices. This is a great way to educate to-be-parents and newly-become-parents learn more about practical aspects of parenting and in a broader sense make a better society.

此外,与过去不同的是,越来越多的单亲家庭和核心家庭缺乏过来人父母的意见建议。这就是为什么越来越需要这样的育儿课程。这些课程让父母们聚在一起,分享他们的观点,建立社会关系,帮助人们了解他们个人偏见的真实情况。这是一个很好的教育未来父母和新成为父母的父母学习更多关于育儿的实际方面,在更广泛的意义上使一个更好的社会。

To conclude, being informed and educated parents is an important aspect to become good parents. Since parenting courses help people in a diverse way, it is indeed a good idea for people to participate in such courses.

综上所述,做好准备和接受育儿教育是成为好父母的一个重要方面。既然育儿课程以一种多样化的方式帮助人们,人们参加这样的课程确实是一个好主意。

雅思大作文写作范文——国际合作到底带来了什么?

题目:

Some people think international cooperation has brought benefits to world environment protection, while some people think more benefits have been brought to international business. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

国际合作到底带来了什么?

范文:

Nowadays, countries like to maintain a strong and healthy relationship with each other for several reasons. Many people argue that environment issues such as global warming, preservation of natural habitat of rare species and detrimental effects of nuclear energy could only be solved with mutual efforts. Others claim that nations join hands in order to achieve lucrative business opportunities around the globe.

如今,国家之间保持一种强大而健康的关系有几个原因。许多人认为,诸如全球变暖、珍稀物种自然栖息地的保护和核能的有害影响等环境问题只能通过共同努力才能解决。另一些人则声称,为了在全球范围内获得有利可图的商业机会,各国携手合作。

There is no denying that global warming is the biggest threat to the environment. That should be tackled on an emergency basis, one of the reason is that a large number of people are exploring and exploiting natural resources for the sake of their own benefits, which is damaging the environment on larger extent. Many countries have set up organisations that are researching on the causes and will proposed solutions to the problems. They are expecting to form some standards and legislation based on their research that would help on depletion of such issues.

无可否认,全球变暖是对环境最大的威胁。这需要在紧急的基础上解决,原因之一是大量的人为了自己的利益而勘探和开发自然资源,这在更大程度上破坏了环境。许多国家已经建立了组织,研究原因并将提出解决问题的办法。他们希望在他们的研究基础上形成一些标准和立法,以帮助减少此类问题。

On the other hand, many international food and hotel chains are expanding worldwide that are the source of employment for many people in developing countries. Another big advantage is to get potential labours in cheap rate, for example, the biggest giant of information technology ‘Apple’ has all its production in China because of low wages of workers and free if cost electricity provided by the Chinese government, thus tremendously helping both countries, as apple has low production cost and thus have huge profit margins, while people of china are getting jobs and their government are enjoying tax on the development and sales of each item of products,.

另一方面,许多国际食品和酒店连锁正在世界范围内扩张,这是发展中国家许多人的就业来源。另一大优势是廉价的潜在劳动率,例如,信息技术的最大的巨头“苹果”已经全部在中国生产,因为低工资的工人和免费的电力,因此极大地帮助这两个国家,像苹果生产成本较低,因此有巨大的利润空间,而中国的人们获得就业机会,政府获得税收。

To sum up, I would like to say that international cooperation is essential for the mutual benefits of countries, thus has significant positive effects on their economy and also create a new horizon of opportunities for their people.

综上所述,我想说的是,国际合作对各国的共同利益至关重要,因此对各国经济产生了重大的积极影响,也为各国人民创造了新的机遇。

雅思大作文写作范文——手机使人们逐渐丧失了面对面交流的能力吗?

题目:

People believe that using mobile phones and computers to communicate. Therefore, people are losing the ability to communicate with each other face to face. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

手机使人们逐渐丧失了面对面交流的能力吗?

范文:

Mobile phone and computers are increasingly used by people in the modern life. It is agued that this practice leads to the losing of face to face communication ability of the users. I partly agree with this idea depending on how people use these technologies in their life.

手机和电脑在现代生活中越来越被人们使用。据说这种做法导致了用户面对面交流能力的丧失。我部分同意这个观点,这取决于人们在生活中如何使用这些技术。

On the one hand, when people use cell phones and computers, their face to face communication skills can be losen because of some main reasons. Firstly, when they use the high-tech equipments to play games, watch movies, read news, make a phone call, then they spend most of their free time with their own entertainment routines without communicating with their relatives or friends. As the result, they rarely talk with other people, and time to time, they may lose their ability to effectively communicate in face to face way. Secondly, some people tend to use their smart phones and computers connecting internet all day as a daily activity to satisfy their own dire needs in their own unreal world. They are more and more dependent on their own social network only availble on the internet and forget the real life with their own relations. Thus, they can not stand talking with other people and then lose their ability to communicate naturally in the real life.

一方面,当人们使用手机和电脑时,他们面对面的交流技巧可能会因为一些原因而下降。首先,当他们使用高科技设备玩游戏,看电影,看新闻,打电话,然后他们把大部分空闲时间花在自己的娱乐中,并不与亲戚或朋友交流。因此,他们很少与别人说话,有时,他们可能会失去有效地面对面沟通的能力。其次,一些人倾向于使用他们的智能手机和电脑连接互联网作为日常活动,在虚幻世界里满足自己的需求。他们越来越依赖于互联网上的社交网络,却忘记了现实生活中的人际关系。因此,他们不能忍受与他人交谈,然后失去了在现实生活中自然沟通的能力。

On the other hand, mobile phone and computer can also help people gain some valuable skills on communicating with other people, even face to face interaction skills. smart phones and computer connecting internet enable users to conduct video chat which allows people see and talk to each other exactly as what they can do when facing in the real life. In addition, people draw inspiration from interesting TV programs that teach them how to communicate well in the real life. With the development of high-tech education game shows, people feel easily to assess a world of knowledge and experience in communication activities.

另一方面,手机和电脑也可以帮助人们获得一些宝贵的技能与他人沟通,甚至面对面的互动技能。智能手机和电脑连接互联网使用户可以进行视频聊天,让人们看到交谈者,就像他们在现实生活中所能做的一样。此外,人们从有趣的电视节目中获得灵感,教他们如何在现实生活中很好地沟通。随着高科技教育游戏节目的发展,人们很容易进入一个充满知识和经验的交流活动世界。

In conclusion, computers and cell phones may lead to losing of communication skills when people have face to face meeting. However, the high-tech equipments also help to improve the skills depending mostly on how they use the assets in their daily life.

总之,电脑和手机可能会导致人们在面对面的会议中失去交流技巧。然而,高科技设备也有助于提高技能,主要取决于他们如何在日常生活中使用这些设备。

雅思大作文写作范文——大学生潮带来的是充足劳动力还是低就业率?

题目:

Some people believe that the country would benefit a lot from a large number of young people entering into university; however, others think that the large amount of people receiving the education of university only leads to graduate unemployment. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

大学生潮带来的是充足劳动力还是低就业率?

范文:

Colleges and universities are often referred to educational, as well as skill-enhancement, hub. Students enrol in colleges in order to acquire knowledge, which enhances their future career prospects. However, there are other reasons why many attend colleges.

学院和大学经常被称为教育中心,以及技能提升中心。学生进入大学是为了获得知识,这提高了他们未来的职业前景。然而,许多人上大学还有其他原因。

The majority of people attend universities to pursue their higher education, which gears up their opportunities in the job market. Likewise, many have a far greater goal in their lives and in order to reach their heights, they choose colleges. A college or university acts as the main basement for the enlightened people. A great revolution has already occurred in the field of technology and that is correlated with the job market. Students seemed to join colleges in order to attain knowledge, which creates avenues for their dream jobs.

大多数人上大学是为了追求高等教育,这就增加了他们在就业市场上的机会。同样的,许多人在生活中有一个更大的目标,为了达到他们的高度,他们选择了大学。学院或大学是开明人士的主要基地。技术领域已经发生了一场与就业市场相关的巨大革命。学生们似乎加入大学是为了获得知识,这为他们梦想的工作创造了机会。

Moreover, exposure to the social world is the main constraint for a student and the best place to develop such skills is none other than Colleges. Colleges inculcate a social behaviour to the students and provide a wide range of facilities that allow an individual to enhance skills. Some students join a college or university for social status and some who join from family pressure may also get a good career guidance under the roof of colleges by the experienced faculty who guides them how to develop their profile to match the desired target.

此外,接触社会不足是学生的主要限制,而培养这种技能的最佳场所正是大学。大学向学生灌输一种社会行为,并提供广泛的设施,允许个人提高技能。一些学生进入学院或大学是为了获得社会地位,而另一些学生则是迫于家庭压力而加入学院,他们也可以在学院的屋檐下得到良好的职业指导,由经验丰富的教师指导他们如何发展自己的个人形象,以达到理想的目标。

In my opinion, college environment acts as a precursor to a student’s successful career and that is the reason many pupils join in colleges or universities to make their future dream come true.

在我看来,大学环境是学生成功事业的前奏,这就是为什么许多学生加入学院或大学,使他们的未来梦想成真。

【篇九】雅思大作文三大类写作结构是什么?

雅思写作如何搭建文章逻辑结构

议论文逻辑结构讲解

给大家讲解文章逻辑结构的题目选自剑桥系列丛书中最重要的题目之一:

In some countries young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages for young people who decide to do this. (某事件利弊探讨)

此题讨论的问题是著名的“间隔年”,学生中学毕业后是否应该take a year off?

参考范文一:侧重支持taking a gap year

It is quite common these days for young people in many countries to have a break from studying after graduating from high school. The trend is not restricted to rich students (who have the money to travel), but is并列谓语 also evident among poorer students (who choose to work and become economically independent for a period of time).具象思维Generally, I think that this practice could lead to many desirable results.

立论段:

The reasons for this trend may involve the recognition that同位语从句 a young adult who passes directly from school to university is rather restricted in terms of general knowledge and experience of the world. By contrast, those who have spent some time earning a living or travelling to other places, have a broader view of life and better personal resources to draw on. They tend to be more independent, which is a very important factor in academic study and research, as well as giving them an advantage in terms of coping with the challenges of students life.

Outline:

1)general knowledge and experience of the world

have a broader view of life and better personal resources to draw on

2)tend to be more independent

a very important factor in academic study and research

giving them an advantage in terms of coping with the challenges of students life

give sb. an edge/advantage in sth. 给某人某方面的优势

驳论段:

However, there are certainly dangers in taking time off at that important age. Young adults may end up never returning to their studies or finding it difficult to readapt to an academic environment. They may think that it is better to continue in a particular job, or to do something completely different from a university course. But overall, I think it is less likely today, when academic qualifications文凭 are essential for getting a reasonable career.

My view is that young people should be encouraged to broaden their horizons. That is the best way for them to get a clear perspective of what they are hoping to do with their lives and why. Students with such a perspective are usually the most effective and motivated ones and并列句 taking a year off may be the best way to gain this.

本文是考官满分范文,建议6-7分学员认真学习。

分析:

有选择、有侧重的逻辑结构:

第一段:用简洁的语言直接引出讨论,学生无论贫富都可以选择take a gap year。写作开头简洁很重要。如果用看似华丽的套句会给人模板的感觉导致低分。

第二段:立论段:对比直接论证选择take the gap year学生更有优势。本段是议论文写作提出支持文章中心观点的分论点,并对其进行有效支持和扩展的部分,属于主要得分段落。

第三段:驳论段:先让步,说选择gap year的学生会面临的影响,但是又说明这种影响很容易避免,从而进一步论证自己的观点。一个优秀的考生除了能够使用恰当的论据支持自己的观点外,还必须能对自己相反的观点进行有效评价。

第四段:表明文章中心观点,倾向支持学生take the gap year。再次强调重要性。

关于这篇范文分析完毕,同学们对照着老师的分段分析可以进行其他范文的试答,相信会有不一样的收获。

-总结文章的论证,并且得出结论,再次表明文章批判性的中立观点。

-适当对文章的论证进行扩展和升华,可再次强调文章为何持有批判性中立观点,但切忌引入新观点和内容。

雅思写作高分表达句型

雅思写作高分表达一、表示原因

1、There are three reasons for this.

2、The reasons for this are as follows.

3、The reason for this is obvious.

4、The reason for this is not far to seek.

5、The reason for this is that.

6、We have good reason to believe that.

例如:

There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life. Firstly, people’s living standard has been greatly improved. Secondly, most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like. Last but not least, more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.

注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。

如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this. 这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。

雅思写作高分表达二、表示好处

1、It has the following advantages.

2、It does us a lot of good.

3、It benefits us quite a lot.

4、It is beneficial to us.

5、It is of great benefit to us.

例如:

Books are like friends. They can help us know the world better, and they can open our minds and widen our horizons. Therefore, reading extensively is of great benefit to us.

雅思写作高分表达三、表示坏处

1、It has more disadvantages than advantages.

2、It does us much harm.

3、It is harmful to us.

例如:

However, everything divides into two. Television can also be harmful to us. It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.

雅思写作高分表达四、表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能

1、It is important(necessary, difficult, convenient, possible、for sb. to do sth.

2、We think it necessary to do sth.

3、It plays an important role in our life.

例如:

Computers are now being used everywhere, whether in the government, in schools or in business. Soon, computers will be found in every home, too. We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.

雅思写作高分表达五、表示措施

1、We should take some effective measures.

2、We should try our best to overcome (conquer、the difficulties.

3、We should do our utmost in doing sth.

4、We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced、with.

例如:

The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious. Therefore, we must take some effective measures to solve it.

雅思写作高分表达六、表示变化

1、Some changes have taken place in the past five years.

2、A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.

3、The computer has brought about many changes in education.

例如:

Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years. The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek. Nowadays, more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein, and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.

雅思写作高分表达七、表示事实、现状

1、We cannot ignore the fact that.

2、No one can deny the fact that.

3、There is no denying the fact that.

4、This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in

5、However, that’s not the case

例如:

We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution. To solve these problems, we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution. The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.

雅思写作高分表达八、表示比较

1、Compared with A, B.

2、I prefer to read rather than watch TV.

3、There is a striking contrast between them.

例如:

Compared with cars, bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable. Firstly, they do not consume natural resources of petroleum. Secondly, they do not cause the pollution problem. Last but not least, they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.

雅思写作高分表达九、表示数量

1、It has increased (decreased、from...to.

2、The population in this city has now increased (decreased、to 800,000.

3、The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.

例如:

With the improvement of the living standard, the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.

再如:

From the graph listed above, it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in .

雅思写作高分表达十、表示看法

1、People have (take, adopt, assume、different attitudes towards sth.

2、People have different opinions on this problem.

3、People take different views of (on、the question.

4、Some people believe that...Others argue that.

例如:

People have different attitudes towards failure. Some believe that failure leads to success.

Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor. However, others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.

再如:

Do “lucky numbers” really bring good luck? Different people have different views on it.

注:一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始,考生应掌握这一写作方法。

雅思写作地图题实例分析

雅思写作地图题大家总是遇到各式各样的问题,在练习地图题过程中很多同学都反映没有思路。不知道该从何入手,并且写完一部分内容不知道如何继续下一部分,该描述图中哪些有效信息。下面雅思小编为大家总结写作地图题的实例讲解。希望备考雅思同学从中借鉴。

第一个学生的写作:

A golf course and park is located in the west of this city, with a river to the south, crossing Branfield from the south-western corner to the north. To the east of the golf course and park is a railway, linking he north-western corner and the south-eastern corner of this city. Situated in the north of Brandfield, a housing estate covers an area between the river and the railway. There is a city center in the middle of this city,located to the south of the railway and divided by the river.It is noticeable that a road is sited between the golf course and park in the west and the city center in the middle,and it goes across the south-eastern corner of the housing estate,connecting the north-eastern corner of this city to the south of the city center and to the south of this city. S1 is located to the north of the city center and the railway, between the road and the river.

这个学生的作文主要问题是她上来不断地描述,而忘记了这个图的首要事情是描述S1 和S2. 这个学生的问题体现了中文和英文的思维差异。也是我们中国人在写PS,大学作业,EMAIL,工作报告,甚至口语交流中的一个普遍问题。

很多学生写信件一上来就是不写目的是什么,而是一大堆背景。而写普通图表就把图里的数据描述的细致入微,而忘记了主要信息的归纳。

这就是为什么很多学生在考场上写的很爽,但是分数很低。因为他们是self-centred, 而不是reader-friendly

下面一个学生也是这个问题,自己写得很勤奋,兢兢业业,但是读者昏昏欲睡

The hosuing estate located in the northern corner of this area with a huge golf course and park to the southwest. Situated in the middle of this area, the City centre is surrounded by two main roads and a railway from northwest to south while a river cross the centre from north to southwest. There is an industrial Estate on the southeastern corner of this area.

It should be noted that the S1 of the shopping mall is to the north of the city center and surrounded by the river, railway and the northern road. In contrast, the S2 located in the south of this city and to the left of the railway and the Industrial Estate.

很多同学遇到地图题很乱,为什么?因为他们太想描述所有的东西,而不知道从什么地方说起。《手把手》上说过,这个时候要一个一个地点描述,而这个我们上课的时候也强调。

譬如说s1:1 靠近housing areas,那里的人可以坐火车去 2 CITY centre 的人可以坐火车或者开车去, 3 靠近河 ,可能景色不错

S2:1 靠近CITY centre , 人们可以开车或者坐火车去,但是housing areas太远了 2 靠近工业区,有可能有污染和噪音

是不是这么一写,马上清楚了? 比大家在那里一个个说地点好?

下面这是我写的主体部分

S1 is possibly located in the north of Brandfield, lying next to one railway line and one road. This means that this supermarket can be assessed by those living in the residential block to the north and also by the shoppers from the city centre. Another advantage of this site is its proximity to the river that runs from north to south. People may enjoy a good view of the river when shopping.

Similar to S1, S2 is supported by the town’s transport infrastructure, in view of the fact that it is sited between the rainway and the road. The difference is that consumers from the housing area may have to travel a longer distance before reaching this site in the south-north corner. This suggested site is also close to the industrial estate on the eastern edge of the town and pollution is possibly a cause for concern.

当然,大家可以按照上课的办法写得简单点 (下面这一段是按照上课的分句合并法,而且文字信息不多,主要是平铺直叙,在考场上拿个7分也是可以的):

S1 is possibly located in the north of Brandfield, lying next to one railway line and one road. There is a housing area to the south and residents can travel by car or train to visit S1. This site is also accessible for those working or living in the city centre. A river runs across the town to the east of S1.

S2 is in the south-east of the town and close to the railway and the road. Although shoppers from the city centre can reach this site easily, the journey is long for those from the housing estate. To the east of S2 is the industrial zone.

【篇十】雅思大作文三大类写作结构是什么?

雅思大作文写作模板「汇总」

1.直接表述观点

Well, do you think people can tell you their real thoughts just through phone? Without person-to-person contact, it is unlikely for you to

dig deep into their minds and unlikely to get truth.

大部分情况下,英文是首句中心句,段落其他部分是支持中心句的内容,所以听到首句就是主要意思,因此这种模式相对简单,表示观点的词,比如赞成(support, be for …,go for… be on the side of…, quite agree with…),中立( mutual, just so so, you can try it, not the best),反对( not good, be against…, not recommend…, better avoid …),喜欢(be favor of, like, prefer),一般态度(it"s ok, but…),不喜欢(dislike),必须( must, it is necessary…),依情况而定( it depends),没必要( not necessary),等等.

2.直接观点表达

Another hazard for your back are the shock waves which travel up your spine when you walk, known as heel strike. A real find for our patients has been the shock-absorbing shoe insert. A cheap but very effective solution.--支持

Finally, a word about the state-of-the-art relief- the TENS machine-a small battery-powered gadget which delivers subliminal electrical pulses to the skin. Our experience indicates that your money is better spent on the more old-fashioned remedies.--反对

It can be useful to get special orthopaedic chairs, but remember the most important improvement should be in OUR posture.--中立 Though absolutely flat shoes can be a solution for some, others find their posture suffers--中立

【篇十一】雅思大作文三大类写作结构是什么?

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

A person should never make an important decision alone.

Model Answer:

From my everyday experience and observation I can claim that discussion of an important decision with other people bring many benefits. In the following paragraphs I will give my reasons to defend this statement.

First of all, different people have different opinions. In order to make the right choice people should discuss every possible decision and its consequences. Making an important decision alone can bring many negative aspects. For instance, a person can reveal his selfishness or impatience and the consequences of that decision can affect many people in the future. I think that a good and wise decision can be born only in discussion because people can share their knowledge and experiences a look at the problem from different sides and aspects.

Second of all, I think that making decision alone is unacceptable especially for a company. Imagine that a chief makes the decision about increasing a production line without discussing it with his employees. In this case a part of company"s profit will be spending on extended purchase of raw materials. So, share holders will be left without dividends. This decision may lead to getting rid of company"s shares and as a result of this declining the value of a company as a whole.

To sum up, I think that a person should always consult his relatives or colleges when making an important decision to avoid possible mistakes.

【篇十二】雅思大作文三大类写作结构是什么?

雅思写作中结构起着很重要的作用。一篇语言华丽,但却毫无结构的文章是远远不及一篇结构清晰、语言朴素的文章的。可见结构乃写作中的重中之重。雅思大作文写作一共可分为两种类型。Report & Argumentation .而每种类型都有着他们特定的结构。我将结合题目的问法一一向大家介绍。

雅思写作的3种基本结构分析

当我们坐在考场时遇到这样的题目:It is said that people"s life now is becoming more and more stressful. What are the causes and how to solve it? 或者遇到这样的字样what is the reason, what is the affect ,what should our government do?那么恭喜你,你遇到的是典型的一篇report.

那么report文章的结构应该是怎样的呢?很简单。只要分四段就OK啦。第一段:不用说啦,引出来题就好了,只是report文章不需要有什么观点存在,只要说明现象就可以。第二段,就要写引起这件事的reason.第三段:自然就是affect了。就顺着题目的问法一段段写就OK了。第四段:也就是how to solve it.怎么样?挺简单的吧。

Report 文章一般出现的机率不会太大。所以考试前一要看Google预测,二就要关注一下前几次考试有没有出现Report,如果没有出现,准备一下喽。但是这样的文章好写呐。遇到就先高兴一小下。好好把握语言。

Argumentation:这是我们最为熟悉的essay了。一共可以有三种结构。一边倒 2+1 Balance

一边倒:当我们在考场遇到这样的题:Do you agree or disagree? 或者是What"s your opinion?

你就要想到应该用一边倒的写法了.在一边倒结构中,建议分五段.

第一段:因为在题目中一定会有提出两方观点,所以在第一段的时候也要亮出双方观点(万万不可抄写题目,要把题目的意思换个句式说法) 同时亮出你是同意或者不同意,或者是你的观点是怎样.通常第一段会有固定的模式,这样看你自己的句套是怎样设计.

第二段:要讲你为什么支持你的这个观点.通常在这一段中会有5句话.第1句就是你为什么同意你这个观点的第一个理由(IDEA),第2句到第4句便是你这个IDEA的说明句.第5句便为这一小段的小总结.

第三段:写你支持你这个观点的第二个IDEA,写法同第二段.

第四段:写你支持你这个观点的第三个IDEA,写法同第二段.

第五段:便是文章的结尾段.这一段中要再一次明确你的观点.

2+1:当在考试时遇到这样的题问:To what extent do you agree or disagree?或者How far do you agree or disagree? 或者Discuss the advantages and disadvantages about…? 此处建议使用2+1写法.2+1写法也为五段式.

第一段: 此开头段一定要直接说明你的观点,而且是必须表明.(为了方便阐述,这里将雅思很BT做为观点)

第二段:这一段要写的,是你自己观点的一个反面说明,也就是这段你要写你认为雅思也不是很BT.此段的结构安排同上述段落的写法.

第三段:便为你支持你自己观点(雅思很BT)的第一个支持方IDEA.写法同上.

第四段:为你支持自己观点(雅思很BT)的第二个支持方IDEA.与法同上.

第五段:便为总结段.同样要再次明确观点.

通过2+1结构大家可以看出,我们有一段是反对自己观点的,有两段是写支持自己观点的.从字数上便可以看出我们的侧重面是哪.题目都是问在怎样的程度上同意或者不同意.所以我们要把这个程度写出来,所以要从两个方面来写自己的观点,即有两段的支持,但同样,什么事情都没有绝对,所以我们要写一段观点的缺陷.这时有的朋友会问,为什么要把反对的那一段放在第二段而不是第四段呢?这是因为保持文章的流畅性.这样使得三,四,五段都为观点的支持段,以免在考官会误解你的立场不明确.

Balance:当在考场上遇到这样的提问方式Do you agree?或者

Discuss the negative and positive. 你便要想到用平衡的写法了.顾名思义,许多聪明的朋友已经知道应该怎么写了.这样的问题出来以后,题目本身会向你说明一个状况,或者是出题人自己说的一个观点.而你需要的就只是想出两个IDEA.一个是支持作者观点的IDEA,另一个是反对作者观点的IDEA.所以,这样的结构文章,可分四段式.

第一段:用你的句套啦.但是记住,这里不便不用写观点了.只是对题目分析就OK了.

第二段:可以写你支持作者观点的IDEA.写法同上.

第三段:便为反对观点段.

第四段便是一个总结了.

怎么样?平衡的写法好写吧.但是好写的通常考的不会太多.33遇到一回.就是最后一次考雅的时候遇到的.

通过以上文章结构的分析,就会解答许多战友们提出的是写四段式还是五段式的问题了.因为是要根据不同类型的问题而采取不同问法的.由于时间紧,所以没能拿出范文来讲解.如果有范文,我想说明得会更加明白.

现在大家都知道复习时应该怎么复习了吧.1.要了解雅思考题都会有怎样的问法,熟练掌握各种问法所使用的结构.2要自己想许多的IDEA.由上述段落写法时,大家可见通常一篇文章中都需要三个IDEA.所以没有IDEA怎么才能支持你自己的观点呢?文章会没有说服力的. 3是要练好基本功,基本功怎么练请见。

通过以上文章结构的分析,就会解答许多战友们提出的是写四段式还是五段式的问题了。因为是要根据不同类型的问题而采取不同问法的。

雅思写作范文:人们工作生活失去平衡的原因

Task:Many people fail to achieve a balance between work and the other parts of life. What causes the situation? How to overcome this problem?

思路解析:

1. 根本的原因之一在于,巨大的工作竞争和压力让人们变成工作狂。为了保住饭碗,他们不得不长时间的加班,开会,来确保他们在工作上有一个好的表现,也表现出他们对于公司的贡献和忠诚。

2. 另外一个原因在于,科技不断地提高着人们的工作量和工作预期。举例,电灯的发明让员工们在晚上加班成为可能;手机也模糊了工作和休息的界限,让人们在私人时间,周末,甚至是出门旅游的时候,也总是接到关于工作的短信和指示,这让他们无法顾忌自己的休息和照顾家庭。

3. 如何恢复工作和生活的平衡,取决于如下几个方面:首先,公司应该提供终身的工作合同,这能减少员工对于下岗的恐惧和压力,也让他们能把一些注意力用于个人生活。此外,工作时间应该被严格控制,禁止深夜和周末的加班。此外,人们在私人时间的时候,也应该远离那些通讯工具,不然自己被工作信息所困扰。

参考范文:

Nowadays, there has been a heated social trend that the whole life of people tends to be surrounded by work, so that they are lack of time for the personal lives. In the following words, I will give possible relevant causes and solutions to this social issue.

This phenomenon stems from many causes, and the first one is about employment. In fact, limited job positions, in conjunction with the overpopulation and a declined economy, make the job competition increasingly fierce. For the security of jobs, all employees have to devote themselves into work to keep a good performance. Besides, working hard also represents their loyalty and values to the companies.

Another direct cause is driven by new technologies which serve a function of enhancing the working expectation among employees today. For example, the invention of electronic lights has made working at night available for workers, thus prolonging the work time. Similarly, the wide application of cell phones blurs the border between working and living. In leisure time of weekends and holidays, calls and messages from the companies, leaders of workplaces and clients frequently interrupt and even cancel the leisure plans of employees, as well as stealing their private time that could be spent on the family, children, and parties with friends.

In order to recover a balance between working and living, I think there should be combinative efforts of social laws, companies and individuals. Firstly, it is the responsibility of the government to strictly enact and carry out the laws of limiting the number of working hours in all positions of companies, which can ensure that employees have enough private time for leisure, exercise and family. Secondly, on the level of companies, they should provide life-long contracts, instead of temporary ones, to staff. Under a long-term security of employment, workers would get rid of the fear of losing jobs, and can devote themselves into working in moderation, rather than becoming workaholics. Lastly, employees should change a work-oriented lifestyle after a hard day at work, for example, ignoring emails, text messages and instructions sent from companies, which is a good way helping them to shift their concentration from working back to living.

(361 words)

雅思写作范文:电脑游戏危害

Task:Some people say that playing computer games is bad for children in every aspect. Others say that playing computer games can have positive effects on the way children develop. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Sample answer:

In recent years, the prevalence of computer games has exerted a significant effect on children"s life. As to whether they affect children negatively, there is an endless debate. Despite the fact that playing computer games is an effective way to relieve pressure, the problems associated with study and health cannot be neglected.

Clearly, playing computer games is regarded as a main factor leading to poor academic performance. With the entertaining nature, computer games will easily distract children from their studious pursuits. With the passage of time, children will probably fall behind their peers in academic development. In addition, when children spend too much time playing computer games, they are less likely to participate in physical activities, which is one reason why many children suffer from obesity. As a result, these overweight children’s confidence may be undermined and their health may be negatively influenced as well.

Despite these disadvantages, the advantages can still not be ignored. First of all, the latest research shows that game-playing helps children to hone their communication and interpersonal skills. In many cases, players work together in teams to achieve goals, competing against other players. Therefore, their social skills and teamwork spirit are put to the test. Also, computer games can have positive and therapeutic effects on players. Games provide an opportunity for children to decompress and tune out of strains and stresses of everyday life. Giving their mind time to rest is critical for emotional and mental well-being.

In conclusion, it is not advisable for children to play computer games, for the reasons that it not only has a negative impact on their study, but also makes them lose confidence, although computer games provide a form of relaxation.

(282 words)

雅思写作范文:同辈压力对于年轻人的影响

Task: Young people are often influenced in their behaviors and situations by others in the same age. This is called “peer pressures”. Do the disadvantages outweigh the advantages?

思路解析:

1. 首先,同龄人的压力会消除个性。举例,在这种压力下,年轻人总是关注,模范和跟随他人,包括了衣着,口味和行为。这种一致性让孩子们慢慢失去自我认知(self identity)。

2. 同龄人的压力还会导致年轻人犯错。举例,如果有同伴有着糟糕的生活习惯,如吸烟,喝酒和吸毒的话,那么这个年轻人就会忍不住去尝试,并最终上瘾。此外,为了服从某个团体的所谓规矩,天真的年轻人会被迫使加入一些团伙犯罪活动之中,如偷窃,抢劫等。

3. 当然,某些适当的同辈压力也会给年轻人的进步带来动力。举例,在学校学习中,来自其他同学的良好的学习表现是一个天然的压力,会刺激一个年轻人更努力的听课,思考和完成作业。此外,如果朋友们有着去图书馆的习惯,那么这个年轻人也会被鼓励去学习和阅读。

参考范文:

Peer pressure refers to the influence exerted by a peer group in encouraging a person to change his or her attitudes, values, or behavior in order to conform to group norms. In my view, peers bring more negative influences on a youngster than the positive ones, and my reasons would be explored as below.

Individuality is removed. Actually, for the purpose of receiving the social acceptance, young people might consciously compel them to approve of and comply with ideas, views and behaviors of other peers, instead of obeying their inner hearts. One typical example is lifestyle. As living in groups, unconditionally catering to even-aged students and students around is the main way of young people to avoid being labeled as eccentrics, such as by blindly following their tastes of food and clothing, hairs, music and amusements like sheep.

The high vulnerability to peer pressure is a reason of youth violence and crimes. In fact, if companies have poor values and illegal behaviors, the youth would be brainwashed by the evil. For example, gravitating to young friends abusing alcohol or drugs, a youngster is very likely to try these new things, thus trapped in the addictions of unhealthy and unlawful habits. Similarly, in order to succumb to rules of a gang, a teenager would engage in social crimes, like thefts, school bullying, vandalism, arson and rape. Consequently, the ill influence from peers will ruin the life of youngsters.

Admittedly, to some extent, the influence of peers is valuable, because a moderate peer pressure can sharpen good qualities of the youth. For example, in school education, the pressure of classmates is a natural motivation for a young student to study hard. In addition, when a child knows his or her friends have a habit of reading books in library regularly, he or she will feel tempted to do so. Therefore, a positive impact of peers can help to keep a child on a right track.

In conclusion, risks from peer pressures are over the benefits. Although children can be driven by pressures of classmates to work hard in school education, the adverse effects of such pressure on depersonalizing teenagers and forming ill behaviors and illegal minds among them should never be underestimated.

(371 words)

【篇十三】雅思大作文三大类写作结构是什么?

A friend has asked you to babysit on Saturday and wants to know how much you charge per hour for this. Unfortunately, you already have a commitment this weekend and cannot help. However, you free the following weekend.

Write a letter to your friend explaining that you are not able to help this time, but could help later. Explain also what your fee for the service is.

Model Answer:

Dear Margarita,

Thank you for asking me to babysit for you. As you know I enjoy looking after Anthony and would be happy to help you out. However, this weekend I have a commitment which I cannot break.

My parents are coming to visit and I am going to take them down to the coast as I have always promised to do. They are getting older so I like to spend as much time with them as possible. Also, it is my father"s birthday and I want to celebrate with them. I am really sorry that I am not able to help this time, but I am free next weekend and I would be glad to babysit for you then, if you should choose to go out for the evening.

My charge is fifteen dollars per hour until midnight and twenty dollars per hour after that. You would need to give me any special instructions you might have and, of course, leave a phone number in case of emergency.

Yours sincerely,

雅思写作

【篇十四】雅思大作文三大类写作结构是什么?

雅思写作大作文题目类型6大类介绍

本文是雅思大作文写作的六大基本题型的介绍。烤鸭们需要先对这几个基本题型进行了解,因为只有知道了雅思大作文写作的基本题型才能在准备的过程中有重点的分别准备,那么雅思大作文等都有哪些基本题型呢?

1.for&against,或者是advantage&disadvantage

2.discussion

3.to what extent do you agree or disagree

4.cause&effect

5.problem&solution

6.compare&contrast

在这6个雅思大作文写作基本题型中,第六种很少考到,4和5被国内叫做report,实际上这两种是分开的.第一种for&against现在雅思考试中也比较少考,最多的是2和3。

以上6种essay,每种都有自己的一套结构和写法,所以指望说所谓的”万能模板“来搞定雅思写作有些不大现实,但是还是有些雅思大作文的写作模板可以借鉴。.

这里就简单举cause&effect这类的essay来当例子,说说这样的essay,具体某一个body paragraph怎么写.

首先,你要有个topic sentence,接下来,在cause&effect这样的一对逻辑关系中,你要做的就是把一个一个cause和effect用逻辑关系链接起来.注意每个cause&effect的组合中的effect都可以变成下一对组合中的cause.)

例如: no investment in rural areas->poverty->go to city to find job opportunities->the increase of population in cities->demand for transportation->more vehicles->more exhausts->more air pollution->more diseases related to air pollution->death rate increase->lift expectancy decrease.

这样就是个完整的链条了

逻辑很重要.有了逻辑,接下来就是用一连串的表示逻辑的词和词汇把这些个点串联起来.下面举些个词和词汇表示cause&effect

cause, create, affect, impact, influence, result in, lead to. contribute to. be attributed to. because, because of, due to, therefore, consequently. hence.等等.

因此,在这六大雅思大作文基本题型中,虽然各不相同,但是还是可以在准备的时候运用一样清晰地结构,在雅思考试中取得好成绩

雅思写作范文:国防的重要性

As mass production is the core principle of industrial economy, mass destruction becomes the core principle of this age. Warfare, as the result of violence pushed to its utmost abounds, has been posing a great threat to all the nations for a long history.

First, although most of tax money goes into the national defense budget, an ounce of prevention is worth of a pound of cure. After the first-ever atom bomb dropped on the Japanese city on August 6,1945, more than 140,000 people were killed in the atomic blast and tens of thousands of others died from the after effects of radiation. Since then, the technique of battle systems has already gone through several generations.

On the other hand, despite the generally peaceful world, local wars and racial segregations never been disconnected. At the same time, business and governments constantly jockey for advantage over each other, sometimes relying on less-than-legal measures including warfare.

Furthermore, the computer terrorist can inflict damage on millions of people with a single keystroke, sowing fear, suspicion, and doubt. If the terrorisms in ”9.11“used the atom bomb instead of aircraft, New York would had been destroyed to empty land. That is the reason why American never gave up his research in military might.

Of course, arguments will be raised against my standpoint. Some people criticize it on the grounds that these problems can be resolved through diplomacy and dialogue. However, in my opinion, the unavoidable Information Warfare will be waged because it can be. History clearly shows that any new technology, regardless of its original intentions, soon finds its way into the warriors. In conclusion, we, no matter individuals or governments, must prepare for the future we are creating.

In a world today of immense technology, increasing population and flourishing economic , investigations have shown that the global economy was outgrowing the earth’s ecosystems. The whole industrial process which makes many of the goods and machines we need and use in daily lives, is bound to create a number of waste products which upset the environmental balance.

As mass production is the core principle of industrial economy, mass consumption and mass abandonment become the core principle in industrial age. Many of these waste products can be prevented or disposed of sensibly, but clearly while more and more new goods are produced and made more complex, there will be new wastes to be disposed of. The rise of wastes has led to an unparalleled debate between environmental protection and economic development.

However, they often ignore that the real victim of pollutions is not the citizen, because the rubbishes usually be gathered together and moved to an area far from the cities. As a result, in these areas the usable fields will be destructed, the air will be polluted, wild life, including both plants and animals will be put at risk, moreover, many inhabitants will be weaken on account of the waste despoil with poisonous materials from industrial companies.

Whatever its underlying effects, there is no doubt that much of the pollution could be controlled if only companies, individuals and governments would make more effort.

Globally, we can replace the automobile-based, fossil-fuel-centered, throwaway structure with a renewable-energy-based economy that reuses and recycles materials and has a stable population. Individuals, on the other hand, can help to solve by cutting out unnecessary buying,excess consumption and careless disposal of the products are use in our daily lives.

雅思写作范文:谎言都是不好的吗

Telling lie is usually looked upon as an evil, because some people try to get benefit from dishonest means or try to conceal their faults. On the other hand,honesty is widely recognized as the best policy.

Parents always try to prove the benefits of being honest when you are a little child. A good story in this regard is .One day the child Washington chop down his farther’ s favorite cherry tree; although knowing he would deserve to be punished, he told his father the truth. Unexpected, his farther apprised him rather than executing a punishment; moreover, he was encouraged to maintain the good manner all the time. As known to all, the honest boy eventually became one of the greatest presidents in American history.

However, telling lie,despite its negative effects, sometimes is essential in our daily life. First, the liar itself will benefit from the lie by escaping from the pressure of unnecessary embarrassment. On the other hand, the listener will feel more comfortable by reasonable excuses. For example, if a little girl’s farther died in an accident, her mother would comfort her by saying” farther has gone to another beautiful land“. In such cases, a lie with original goodwill is like a naught angel who might make the cruel nice. Furthermore, To some extent, the skills of telling lie can be regard as a capacity of creation and imagination.

Taking all those factors into consideration, we can definitely come to the conclusion that whether telling lie is harmful depends on its original intention and the ultimate result it will bring. If one is honest with oneself, one always learns from mistakes, can correct a concept or a hypothesis and work further, and reach the goal finally.

雅思写作范文:幸福是什么

Without any discussing, the key to happiness, in my opinion, is a harmonious relationship with the people in our lives.

It is the people in our lives who bring us the most happiness. Family, friends and co-workers, who are part of our inner circle, share our experiences, hopes and dreams, successes and frustrations, joys and pains. Too often, many of us get on the fast track of life and take each other for granted. As a new millennium approach, more people disregard their passion and interests and choose careers based on job security, pay and professional promotion. As a result, they find themselves isolated and without friends. Loneliness is a common tragedy that destroys lives.

Actually we were old enough to remember the old saying ”Money doesn’t buy happiness\", yet we strive for the material objects and pay a high price. The essence of happiness is the unconditionally love we have for the people in our lives and their unconditionally love for us. To live life only for ourselves will bring us nothing but sadness and misery.

A self-centered life is an unhappy life. Selfishness is a major block to happiness. Our feelings of insecurity and low self-esteem cause us to be takers rather than givers. Our selfishness is often a mask for fear. If we don’t think too much about ourselves, we have a lot of work to do in order to enhance our self-worth. We must live for something greater than ourselves. To be happy, we must get out of ourselves. An unhappy person must turn outward, not inward, to find happiness.

I truly believe that the happiest people are those who love many things. They love children, family and friends. They love sunrises and sunsets. They love life. They have even learned to love pain and despair rather than viewing them the opposite of happiness.

【篇十五】雅思大作文三大类写作结构是什么?

Write about the following topic:

Some people consider computers to be more of a hindrance than a help. Others believe that they have greatly increased human potential.

How could computers be considered a hindrance?

Model Answer:

It is easy to understand why some people believe that computers are more of a hindrance than a help. Operations such as obtaining a refund or changing a ticket tend to be fairly straightforward without the aid of a computer, yet once one is involved, the process can become time-consuming, complex and prone to errors. In an office environment, it can sometimes seem that for every hour saved by computers, at least set of problems caused by a system malfunction.

Another consideration is that, over-enthusiastic use of computers in the home has the potential to divert large amounts of free time away from activities such as socialising, tasking exercise or having dinner with your family. Spending a lot of leisure time looking at a computer monitor screen could perhaps achieving other goals in life, such as being healthy and socially integrated.

However, it would be simplistic to assert that computers have a generally negative impact. There have been enormous advences in communications, medicine, design, education and numerous fields of human endeavour. Nowadays, virtually the entire sum of human knowledge is as far away as the nearest internet point. Computers have brought about a profound change in the way most people inthe developed world live. (Although it should not be forgotten that the majority of the inhabitants of this planet have never so much as touched a computer keyboard.)

The benefits of computers undoubtedly outweigh the disadventages. The question is not whethercomputers help or hinder, but whether people always use their huge potential in a sensible and responsible way?

【篇十六】雅思大作文三大类写作结构是什么?

雅思写作模板痕迹淡化方法“双边结构”

一、前言

和单边结构一样,双边结构也是雅思作文中的常见题型之一,在分析题型的基础上,如何使用雅思写作模板,淡化雅思写作模板痕迹,是大家需要思考的问题。本文就双边结构和大家探讨如何淡化雅思写作模板痕迹。

二、分析

真题链接:In some countries children are engaged in some kind of paid work. Some people regard this as completely wrong, while others consider it as valuable work experience, important for learning and taking responsibility. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

以上是剑桥中的考试真题,相信大家都已经非常熟悉了。我们就一起结合此题,对双边结构的整体文章结构和遣词造句做一个简单的对比。

1. 引言段

引言段是通篇作文的开篇之作,对于它的写法多种多样。但是无论怎样书写,切忌出现以下模式性的语句样式:

模板语言:

Nowadays, the discussion about ……is a very controversial one. Those who criticize……. argue that……, but people who advocate……, on the other hand, maintain that……

这样的模板相信大家不会陌生,它曾经受到无数考生的青睐。但是我们说过,这样过于机械的语言,很难体现出考生对考题文字的理解,更为糟糕的"是,你的开头有可能和无数人是重复的!

下面我们就做一个简单的对比:

非模板语言:

No matter in which country, children are, without any exception, regarded as the protected in society, not to mention making them involved in any forms of paid-work(调用背景知识,引出话题).The necessity of allowing them to make money with their own hands is indeed worth discussing(结合对考题文字的统一转换,自然流露双边讨论倾向)

2. 主体段

模板语言:

1. The benefits of…… can be perceived in many aspects.

In the first place, 分论点一. For instance, 例证 / 语言论证。In the second place, 分论点二. 论证.

2. However, ……has also given rise to a lot of problems.

For one thing,……For another……, Finally,……

在传统的模板里,双边结构的主体段只是简单地分段论证两方面的观点,虽然将两种对立观点展现的非常清晰,但是也难免落入模式化的俗套。

做一个简单的对比:

非模板语言:

a. 让步分析

Admittedly, hardship and bitterness of life could drive people to become mature. Under working pressure, children think about finishing their tasks before the deadline instead of concerning how to kill their seemingly limitless free time. Work may be the only priority of their life. It is fairly different between taking a dollar from their parents and earning one by themselves. Only the tough reality can force them to get rid of selfishness and dependence on their parents, which is exactly one of the most urgently needed cures in parental education.

双边结构的一个重要特点就是双边论证两种观点,在这篇文章里可以先让步论证一个观点,这样可以为后一个观点的论证提供很好的对比。

b. 转折过渡+提出观点

However, everything is mixed blessing. Employing children to work should be viewed as a harsh treatment and abuse to them. Kids, after all, unlike adults, are immature both physically and psychologically. They are extremely vulnerable to both occupational hazards and social evils. More importantly, children are at the golden age for learning not only due to their brain structure but also their curiosity and desire for knowledge. It goes without saying that the silly action permitting children to work for financial reasons is ridiculous.

双边结构的第二段要论述对立面的观点,但是不同于上一段的是,此段不仅要充分的客观陈述一种观点同时还要带有观点倾向,因为要完成文章的第二个任务---提出自己的观点。笔者认为这样的观点提法比较自然,不需要另起一段提出而显得比较呆板。

3. 结尾段

模板语言:

In the final analysis, I concede that to some extent whether the ultimate effect of phenomena is good or not, one thing is certain that phenomenon in itself is neither good nor bad. And it is the uses to which it is put that determine its value to society. I am convinced that___________.

做一个简单的对比:

非模板语言:

In conclusion, although there lies various excuses for letting the young children work for salary, it is pointless that this way could benefit them in terms of accumulating work experience and learning the meaning of responsibility. (自然流露观点倾向)

作为双边结构作文的结尾,需要总结全文,即主体段两段的大意,同时要结合题目本身的特点提出鲜明的个人观点。

三、总结

中国考生写作得分低,除了语法这个大问题以外,其实一味背诵模板甚至随处套用所谓“万能模板”是丢分的一大原因。写作的最高境界就是把各种连接化于无形,实现语义的自然衔接。考生必须根据考题的要求,调用自己原有的语言配上正确的语法,使作文具有鲜明的个人特色,侃侃而谈。在考场中,拉近与考官的距离而不是设置一道冷冰冰的“模板墙”。

【篇十七】雅思大作文三大类写作结构是什么?

雅思英语中常使用的三大类短语,要背好哦。

一、工作类短语

1.job security

=being free from the threat of losing one’s job

【中文含义】工作稳定性

【实战例句】It is a choice between higher pay and job security.

选择高薪的工作还是稳定的工作始终是摆在求职者面前的一道难题。

2.be unemployed

=be without a job

【中文含义】失业的

【实战例句】Women who were unemployed were included in the research.

失业的女性被纳入了这项研究。(Cambridge IELTS 8)

3.job satisfaction

= the pleasant feeling you get from a job

【中文含义】工作满意度

【实战例句】The sense of belonging to a team contributes towards job satisfaction.

对工作的团队有认同感可以增加员工的工作满意度。

4.be entitled to sth.

=be given the right to do sth.

【中文含义】享有某种权利

【实战例句】The majority of the workers have been entitled to paid holidays.

大多数员工享有带薪休假。(Cambridge IELTS 8)

5.a sense of fulfilment

=having the opportunity to develop one’s abilities and interests

【中文含义】(从工作中获得的)成就感

【实战例句】Madison found a sense of fulfilment and joy as a teacher.

迪森在他的教师工作中找到了乐趣以及满足感。

6.brain drain

=a situation in which professionals go to another country in order to improve their living or working conditions.

【中文含义】人才流失

【实战例句】This brain drain was caused by highly-skilled people only offering their services to the highest bidder.

这种人才的流失要归因于高科技人才总是青睐那些给他们开高价格最高的地方。

7.excessive workload

=work overload

【中文含义】过重的工作负担

【实战例句】The employees have been complaining about the excessive workload-they had to do too much in too little time.

员工们一直在抱怨他们过重的工作负担-公司总是让他们在很短的时间内完成超量的工作。

8.an oppressive deadline

=a deadline that is too short and difficult to meet

【中文含义】过于苛求的截止日期

【实战例句】Working to oppressive deadlines can increase the risk of a heart attack.

总是在苛刻的工作进程表下增加患心脏病的危险。

9.work under enormous stress

=work under great pressure

【中文例句】工作压力很大

【实战例句】Jasmine is very resilient (承受能力强的)and effective at working under enormous stress.

10.an employee-friendly environment

=an environment that emphasizes the happiness and self-fulfilment of employees

【中文含义】让员工感到舒服且能够自我实现价值的工作环境

【实战例句】The company will build an employee-friendly environment, with various programmes from childcare and family care to leisure support.

公司建立起一个有助于员工事业发展的环境,包括建立儿童托护,家庭保障以及休闲活动等。

二、学业类短语

1.I took the presentation seriously. I went over and over it until I knew it by heart.

我特别在乎这次报告,我反复练习了N遍,直到记得滚瓜烂熟。

go over something over

反复复习

by heart

记下来

2.I normally listen closely to the lecturer, and note down the key points. I never try to write down everything he says, because I will end up with so much material , and can"t work out what"s important.

上课的时候我通常会认真

note down 记录下来

end up+ adj 最终变得

work out 弄明白

3.Mr.LI"s classes were so boring. He always went on and on about grammar rules. We all felt that speaking practices could have been more fun than cramming for vocabulry test.

李老师的课真的好无聊,他总是没完没了唠叨语法规则,我们都觉得口语练习肯定会比应付单词考试好玩的多。

on and on 喋喋不休

cram for 阵抱佛脚

4. All the collections displayed in the museum can help make education more interesting, because they bring students into contact with the abstract history knowledge the learn in school. It"s way better than just looking at the pics in textbooks.

bring someone or something into contact with someone or something 使。。。直接接触

way adv. 非常

三、科技类短语

1.advanced science 尖端科学

2.double-edged sword 双刃剑

3.earth-shaking changes 翻天覆地的改变

4.energy crisis 能源危机

5.depletion of resources 能源消耗

6.milestone 里程碑

7.sophisticated equipment尖端设备

8.technical innovation 科技创新

9.expediency 权宜之计

10scientific invention 科学发明

11.sustainable development 可持续性发展

12.scientific exploration 科学探索

13.air travel 航空旅行

14.cure-all solution 万能良药

15a sense of national pride 民族自豪感

雅思大作文三大类写作结构是什么?锦集十七篇

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